01 - Combine chicken pieces with lemon juice, 2 tbsp vegetable oil, salt, pepper, ground ginger, and minced garlic in a large bowl. Toss thoroughly to coat all pieces. Cover and refrigerate for at least 15 minutes, or up to overnight for enhanced flavor penetration.
02 - Heat 2 tbsp vegetable oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add marinated chicken pieces and brown on all sides, approximately 3-4 minutes per side. Transfer browned chicken to a clean plate and set aside.
03 - In the same pot, add sliced onions and sauté until softened and golden brown, about 5 minutes. Add sliced red and green bell peppers and continue cooking for an additional 3 minutes until vegetables begin to soften.
04 - Stir in chopped tomatoes and tomato paste, mixing well to combine. Add dried thyme, paprika, bay leaf, and whole scotch bonnet pepper. The scotch bonnet adds aromatic depth—leave it intact to avoid excessive heat unless a spicier dish is desired.
05 - Return the browned chicken to the pot. Pour in chicken broth and bring the mixture to a gentle simmer. Reduce heat to low, cover, and cook for 30-35 minutes until chicken is completely tender and sauce has thickened to desired consistency.
06 - Taste the sauce and adjust seasoning with additional salt and pepper as needed. Remove the whole scotch bonnet pepper and bay leaf before serving. Plate over steamed white rice or couscous and garnish with freshly chopped parsley if desired.